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Nitrogen Gas

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Nitrogen Gas Cylinder
  • Nitrogen Gas Cylinder
  • Nitrogen Gas Cylinder
  • Nitrogen Gas Cylinder

Nitrogen Gas Cylinder

Product Price: Rs 1,200 / PieceGet Best Price

Minimum Order Quantity: 5 Piece

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Product Details:
Grade StandardCommercial Grade
Usage/ApplicationPharmaceuticals
Purity99.999 %
BrandStandard
Pressure99.999%
MaterialSS
Packaging TypeStandard
Country of OriginMade in India
Nitrogen is the lightest member of group 15 of the periodic table, often called the pnictogens. It is a common element in the universe, estimated at about seventh in total abundance in the Milky Way and the Solar System. At standard temperature and pressure, two atoms of the element bind to form dinitrogen, a colourless and odorless diatomic gas with the formula N2. Dinitrogen forms about 78% of Earth's atmosphere, making it the most abundant uncombined element. Nitrogen occurs in all organisms, primarily in amino acids (and thus proteins), in the nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) and in the energy transfer molecule adenosine triphosphate. The human body contains about 3% nitrogen by mass, the fourth most abundant element in the body after oxygen, carbon, and hydrogen. The nitrogen cycle describes movement of the element from the air, into the biosphere and organic compounds, then back into the atmosphere
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Nitrogen Gas Cylinder
  • Nitrogen Gas Cylinder
  • Nitrogen Gas Cylinder
  • Nitrogen Gas Cylinder

Nitrogen Gas Cylinder

Product Price: Rs 200 / Cubic MeterGet Best Price

Minimum Order Quantity: 21 Cubic Meter

Product Brochure

Product Details:
GradeCommercial Grade
Type of GasNitrogen
Usage/ApplicationFood Packaging
BrandMARS
StateGas
MaterialStainless Steel
CAS Number7727 - 37 - 9
Boiling Point-196 degree C
Working Pressure140-150 BAR
PressureHigh
Molecular FormulaN2
Molecular Weight28.014 g/mol

Nitrogen makes up around four-fifths of the Earth's atmosphere, and it was isolated and identified as a distinct substance during early air research. Carl Wilhelm Scheele, a Swedish chemist, demonstrated in 1772 that air is a mixture of two gases, one of which he dubbed "fire air" because it promoted combustion, and the other "foul air" because it remained after the "fire air" had been consumed. Of course, the "fire air" was oxygen, while the "foul air" was nitrogen.

 

What is Nitrogen?

Nitrogen gas is a colourless, odourless gas that makes up around four-fifths of the atmosphere's volume and is found in mixed form in animal and vegetable cells, particularly proteins. Nitrogen is the member of the 15th group of the modern periodic table. Some basic information about Nitrogen are as follows-

  • The symbol of Nitrogen is N. Nitrogen is found as Nitrogen gas in nature and the symbol of nitrogen gas is N2.

  • Nitrogen is the seventh element in the periodic table, located between carbon and oxygen.

  • Electronic configuration of nitrogen is 

    [H e]  [He] 2s22p3.

     

  • It's a crucial component of amino acids.

  • Nitrogen gas makes up around 80% of the Earth's atmosphere.

  • It is predominantly diatomic non-metal gas, which is odourless and colourless in nature.

  • Most of its compounds are trivalent because its outer shell has five electrons.

  • It can be found in all living tissues. It is a necessary component of life because it is a component of DNA and a part of the genetic code.

  • It can be found in soil and water as nitrates and nitrites.

  • All of these elements are linked and part of the nitrogen cycle. As a result of reactions in the nitrogen cycle, industrial enterprises emit a lot of nitrogen, which increases the amount of nitrite and nitrate in the ground and water.

 

Nitrogen as Nitrogen Gas

As we had seen the electronic configuration of nitrogen gas in the previous section, we can say that nitrogen has 3 electrons in its outermost orbit. The outermost orbit is p and it requires 6 electrons to fill completely. Now when we see that the outer p-orbit is half-filled that is comparatively stable than other configurations. Due to this half-filled configuration, nitrogen has a valency of 3. So it can accept three electrons. That’s why in nature nitrogen is found as nitrogen gas as two nitrogen atoms come together to form a molecule that is more stable than an atom.  Both nitrogen atoms contribute their 3 outer shell electrons to form covalent bonds. A triple bond binds both nitrogen atoms as a molecule of nitrogen gas.

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